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>Zakes Mokae theatre 60s-70s
In a few cases- notably Zakes Mokae...individual actors stand out from the company
Mokae moved to America and continued his theatre success, both with revivals of Blood Knot (as the play was retitled from The Blood Knot, after a rewrite by Fugard to bring it to a manageable length) and modern American plays. Wole Soyinka The Trials of Brother Jero 1966
Mokae played Jeroboam in a production by Athol Fugard at The Round House in South Africa and Inglewood Playhouse in California. The Times (17 June 1966) says "... a satirical comedy, featuring a cunning prophet (played by Zaikes Mokae) whose brand of Christianity works to his own advantage". Note the misspelling of Zakes. An earlier attempt in South Africa was abandoned. The audience were "...a white Port Elizabeth "theatre appreciation" group who, having asked to see a sample of their work, were expecting a comedy, Wole Soyinka's Brother Jero. But since the Native Commissioner would permit performance in a "white area" only on condition the black performers did not use the toilets, and returned to the township after the show, the Players (after bitter debate) decided to do a reading of The Coat" (from Crossing boundaries: the genesis of the township plays by Dennis Walder, Twentieth Century Literature (Vol. 39, Issue 4, Winter 1993),Hofstra University. Athol Fugard Blood Knot 1971
Another revival of Blood Knot. Photo of Mokae in Blood Knot from Theatre Winter 1982. Athol Fugard Boesman and Lena 1970 and 1971
Mary Benson in Bare Stage quotes Fugard "I've dredged up a trio of real derelicts this time. I'm called Boesman, the woman is Lena and the third character is something of an indeterminate verminous and dying age called Outa". Benson says she realised the play, from 1969, had its roots in Fugard´s relationship with his wife Sheila. Mokae was not in the South African premiere, but in the NY version in 1970 directed by John Berry with the minor role of Outa, playing alongside James Earl Jones and Ruby Dee. When the play transferred to the Royal Court in London on 19 Aug 1971 Mokae took over the lead role of Boesman.
Eugene O'Neill The Emperor Jones 1971
James Earl Jones (above) has the lead role of an emperor of the Caribbean and his downfall. Mokae plays Lem. The play is almost a monologue for James Earl Jones, who is excellent in the role, resonating like Orson Welles. Mokae´s role is in Act VIII with slight dialogue. Stefan Gierasch and Osceola Archer also appear. Directed by Theodore Mann. "Zakes Mokae, the 27-year-old actor playing Lem, did the witch doctor's chant with such a fiery intensity that held everyone rapt. A South African, Mr. Mokae chanted in Sotho, using words appro priate to the play's action. What may have helped him, he guessed, is that his 'mother's father is a witch doctor'" (McCandlish Phillips, New York Times, 25 Jul 1970). There is also an audio recording of the production. Ronald Ribman Fingernails Blue as Flowers 1971-72Fingernails Blue as Flowers by Ronald Ribman. Mokae acts alongside Albert Paulsen, Pamela Shaw, Larry Block and Karli Dwyer. Martin Fried directed at The American Place, NY in a double bill with Lake of the Woods by Steve Tesich with 33 performances from 6 Dec 1971 to 8 Jan 1972 (dates from ITDb- here). Fingernails is a short 40 minute experimental play. Naville is self-important "Do you know who I am?" but is unable to get service from the waiter (Mokae) "May I be of service... May I return to you in a moment? I must get the order of those young gentlemen". Naville's threat "If you ever do that to me again, I will destroy you, totally, completely" is ignored.
Mokae left as Waiter with Albert Paulsen as Eugene Naville and Pamela Shaw as Estelle Singer. The play is poetic but possibly too wordy at times for the stage "quite suddenly we have grown much older and find ice crystals forming in the mouth, closing down our speech, paralyzing our tongue, findernails blue as flowers".
Credits from programme above. Photo and quotes from The American Place Theatre: Plays edited by Richard Schotter, 1973. Lorraine Hansberry A Raisin in the Sun 1972
Hansberry´s play of a black American family who receive $10,000, but each member has other ideas on what to do with the money. Mokae plays Joseph Asagai, the African who questions why the black women straighten their hair and reject their heritage. There is an audio cassette available of the performance. Mokae´s voice is of course superb. "In this powerful American classic, a black family desperately struggles to maintain its dignity, self-respect and humanity. When the Younger family receives a life insurance settlement, they suddenly have a way to realize the American dream. But the family becomes divided over Mrs' Younger's plan to use the money to escape their Southside Chicago tenement and move to a white, middle-class neighborhood" (from description on cassette). Anton Chekhov The Cherry Orchard 1973Produced as part of the NY Shakespeare Festival at Public Theatre. Mokae plays the old servant Firs. Clive Barnes in his review says "The production, which has been conceived by James Earl Jones… uses only black actors. It seems like a manifesto. In a sense it is. Why black and why Chekhov? One reason could be that the ambiance of the play has some particular relevance to the black revolution. It hasn't... For me the staging never quite took fire. Chekhov's plays exist on a knife-edge balance of their own awareness. Without this communicated sensibility they can even be boring. Despite certain exceptions in the cast, the performance missed the real life and awareness of the play... But the best performance undoubtedly came from James Earl Jones as
the property developer, Lopahin. It was a perfect reading of the role,
understated and yet incisive. With a nervous shuffle and despairing
grin, Mr. Jones dominated the stage with a truthfulness his colleagues
never quite matched.... this production needs rather more life,
vigor and insight. (from New York Times, 12 Jan 1973). Ronald Tavel The Last Days of British Honduras 1974Produced as part of the NY Shakespeare Festival at The American Place. Clive Barnes in The New York Times, 6 Nov 1974, states "Ronald Tavel has written a mystic mystery play, “The Last Days of British Honduras,” which opened last night at the Other Stage of the New York Shakespeare Festival Public Theater complex on Lafayette Street.
Evan Blake Mid-Century Blues 1977A one-act play that take audience members back to a time when the Blues and Big Band comforted a nation at war. The play combines Blake's Tio's Blues and American Blues. Zakes Mokae directed, at the Winchester Centre. |
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