|
Plays |
|
Films,
books, history etc |
Fugard
others |
|
others Fugard
|
|
|
|

1892 Lady Wyndemere´s Fan by Oscar Wilde |
1890 |
1896 The Weir of Hermiston
by Robert Louis Stevenson, novel
1898 Bertolt Brecht born, Germany

1893 Gandhi arrives in South Africa
1897 Helen Martins (Mecca) born

1899-1902 Anglo Boer war. Concentration camps
introduced by the British. |
1904 Peter Pan by J.M. Barrie |
1900 |
1903 novelist Alan Paton born
1903 playwright Herbert Dhlomo born
1903 The Souls of Black Folk by W.E.B. Dubois
1906 Clifford Odets born
1901 Hendrik Verwoerd born in Amsterdam,
The Netherlands

1902 Anglo Boer war ends |
|
1910 |
Cape, Natal, Orange Free State
and Transvaal
form union |
|
1911 |
Tennessee Williams born |
|
1912 |
Eugene Ionesco born, Romania |
|
1913 |
Albert Camus born, Algeria
Land Act restricts land ownership for blacks |

Pygmalion by George Bernard Shaw |
1914 |
First World War |
|
1915 |
Gandhi leaves South Africa to
return to India |
|
1916 |
P.W. Botha born |
|
1917 |
John F. Kennedy born USA |
|
1918 |
Nelson Mandela born
First World War ends |
|
1919 |

General Jan Smuts becomes prime minister
(to 1924) |
|
1920 |
|

Six Characters in Search of an Author by Luigi Pirandello |
1921 |
Einstein receive Nobel Prize for
physics |
|
1922 |

Ulysses by James Joyce, novel |
|
1923 |
|
Juno and the Paycock by Sean
O´Casey |
1924 |
James Hertzog becomes prime
minister (to 1939) |
|
1925 |
Frantz Fanon born
Afrikaans (a form of Dutch spoken by descendents
of white settlers) and English proclaimed
official languages |
|
1926 |
|
|
1927 |
|

The Threepenny Opera by Bertolt Brecht |
1928 |
|
|
1929 |
The Sound and the Fury by William
Faulkner, novel |
Private Lives by Noël Coward |
1930 |
|
|
1931 |
|
|
1932 |
Fugard born Middelburg |
|
1933 |
Barnie Simon born |
|
1934 |
Wole Soyinka born, Nigeria |
Murder in the Cathedral by T.S.
Eliot

Awake and Sing by Clifford Odets |
1935 |
Zakes Mokae born
Fugard
moves to Port Elizabeth |
The Girl who Killed to Save by
Herbert Dhlomo |
1936 |

Eugene Marais dies
Luigi Pirandello dies
F.W. de Klerk born |
|
1937 |
|
Out Town by Thornton Wilder |
1938 |
Brighton Rock by Graham Greene,
novel
Burgers van die Berge/My Friends the Baboons
by Eugene Marais
Fugard
attends the Catholic Marist Brothers
College (he isn´t a Catholic) |

A Long Day's Journey into the Night by Eugene O'Neill |
1939 |
Breyten Breytenbach born
Sigmund Freud dies
Jan Smuts becomes prime minister (to 1948) |
The Rude Criminal by Gaur Radebe |
1940 |
|
|
1941 |
Mannie Manim born |
|
1942 |

The Stranger by Albert Camus, novel
Nelson Mandela joins ANC |
The Pass by Herbert Dhlomo |
1943 |
|
|
1944 |
|
|
1945 |
Second World War in Europe over |
|
1946 |
Second World War in Asia over
Stephen Biko born
Fugard
attends Port Elizabeth Technical College
studying motor mechanics |
A Streetcar Named Desire by
Tennessee Williams |
1947 |
|
|
1948 |

Alan Paton´s Cry the Beloved Country published

D.F. Malan becomes prime minister (to 1954)
Apartheid laws
Mahatma Gandhi dies India |
Death of a Salesman by Arthur
Miller |
1949 |
Nineteen Eighty-Four by George
Orwell, novel |
|
1950 |
South Africans categorised as
white, black or
coloured
Jan Smuts dies |
|
1951 |
Fugard attends University of Cape
Town
studying philosophy and social anthropology.
While here Fugard becomes university
boxing champion. |
The Mousetrap by Agatha Christie |
1952 |

Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison, novel
Black Skin White Masks by Frantz Fanon |
Waiting for Godot by Samuel
Beckett |
1953 |
Eugene O'Neill dies
Fugard
abandons university and hitchhikes across
Africa and then on the SS Graigaur from
Port Sudan to Ceylon, Singapore, Japan, Fiji |

Deathwatch by Jean Genet |
1954 |
G. Strijdom becomes prime
minister (to 1958) |
|
1955 |

Mille Miglia grand prix
race with Stirling Moss
Fugard
founds Circle Players in Cape Town |
The Cell
Klaas and the Devil
Long Day's
Journey into the Night by Eugene O'Neill
Look Back in Anger by John Osborne
A Hatful of Rain by Michael Gazzo |
1956 |
Bertolt Brecht dies Germany
Herbert Dhlomo dies
Fugard
marries novelist Sheila Meiring |
|
1957 |
|
No-Good Friday
Kimberley
Train by Lewis Sowden |
1958 |

Hendrik Verwoerd becomes prime minister (to 1966)
Fugard
moves to Johannesburg
Fugard becomes a clerk in the Fordsburg Native
Commissioner´s Court (lasts six months)
Becomes stage manager with the National Theatre
Organisation |
Nongogo
Rhinoceros
by Eugene Ionesco
Roots by Arnold Wesker
Try for White by Basil Warner
King Kong by Matschikiza, Bloom |
1959 |
Tsotsi novel (published 1980)
Bantu act
Fugard
moves to London |
The Caretaker by Harold Pinter |
1960 |
Notebooks (to 1977)
Albert
Camus dies, Algeria
Sharpeville Massacre

John F. Kennedy elected President USA
Fugard
returns to South Africa |
The Blood Knot |
1961 |
Frantz Fanon dies
Fugard´s
daughter Lisa born
Fugard´s father dies
Fugard working in The Rehearsal Room
Julius
Nyrere leads Tanganyika to independence
Yuri Gagarin becomes first man in space
South Africa becomes a republic |
|
1962 |
Zakes Mokae stars in
anti-apartheid film
A World of Strangers, filmed illegally
Fugard
encourages British playwrights to boycott
segregated audiences
Nelson
Mandela imprisoned on Robben Island |
A Dance in the Forest by Wole
Soyinka |
1963 |

Clifford Odets dies
Fugard
works with Serpent Players in Port Elizabeth
John F.
Kennedy assassinated USA |
|
1964 |
The Occupation, film
Frederik
John Harris plants a bomb in Johannesburg station (the
basis for Fugard's Orestes) |
Hello and Goodbye
Loot by Joe Orton
Kanna Hy Ko Hystoe by Adam Small |
1965 |

First part of novel sequence Sea of Fertility
Yukio Mishima
Ian Smith declares white-ruled Rhodesia independent |
The Coat
Rosencrantz
and Guildenstern are Dead by Tom Stoppard |
1966 |
Stephen Biko attends university
Hendrik Verwoerd murdered |
|
1967 |
The Blood Knot, film
B.J.
Vorster becomes prime minister (to 1978)
Fugard´s passport withdrawn |
People are Living There |
1968 |
Mille Miglia, film |
The Last Bus
Boesman & Lena |
1969 |
The Soul of the Ape by Eugene
Marais
Woodstock festival
Neil Armstrong first man on moon |
Friday´s Bread on Monday |
1970 |
|
Orestes |
1971 |
Fugard´s passport returned |
Statements after and arrest under
the immorality act
Sizwe Bansi is Dead |
1972 |
The Castaways by Sheila Fugard,
novel
The
Castaways, radio
Fugard works with Space Theatre in Cape Town |
The Island
Equus by
Peter Shaffer |
1973 |
|
|
1974 |
Boesman and Lena, film |
Dimetos
East by
Steven Berkoff |
1975 |

Breyten Breytenbach imprisoned
Threshold by Sheila Fugard, poetry
Pol Pot regime and the killing Fields in Cambodia |
|
1976 |
Rite of Passage by Sheila Fugard,
novel
Soweto riots

Helen Martins (Mecca) dies
John Kani and Winston Ntshona arrested,
then released
Market Theatre founded by Barney Simon
and Mannie Manim |
|
1977 |
The Guest, film
Hello and Goodbye, film

Stephen Biko dies |
A Lesson from Aloes |
1978 |
Sizwe Bansi is Dead, film
P.W. Botha
becomes prime minister (to 1989) |
|
1979 |
A Lesson from Aloes, film
Meetings with Remarkable Men, film
A Dry
White Season by Andre Brink, novel
Margaret Thatcher elected prime minister,
Great Britain |
The Drummer |
1980 |
Marigolds in August, film
Tsotsi, novel, published
Robert
Mugabe wins first free elections in Rhodesia, renamed
Zimbabwe
Fugard´s
mother Elizabeth dies |
|
1981 |
Sizwe Bansi is Dead, film |
Master Harold...and the Boys
Top Girls
by Caryl Churchill A Pale View of Hills by Kazuo Ishiguro |
1982 |
Gandhi, film
Fugard´s People, film |
|
1983 |
Notebooks published

novelist J.M. Coetzee wins Booker Prize
Tennessee Williams dies |
The Road to Mecca |
1984 |
The Killing Fields, film

P.W. Botha becomes president (to 1989) |
Fences by August Wilson
Born in the RSA by Barney Simon |
1985 |
Master Harold...and the Boys, film
Truths the Hands can Touch, biography
A
Revolutionary Woman Sheila Fugard, novel
Live Aid concert |
|
1986 |

Wole Soyinka awarded Nobel Prize |
Blood Knot
A Place with the Pigs |
1987 |
|
The Satanic Verses by Salman Rushdie |
1988 |
One Life to Live, film
Novelist
Alan Paton dies
The Satanic
Verses by Salman Rushdie, novel |
My Children! My Africa! |
1989 |

F.W. de Klerk becomes president (to 1994) |
|
1990 |
Namibia gains independence
Nelson Mandela released from prison |
|
1991 |

novelist Nadime Gordimer awarded Nobel Prize
for literature |
Playland |
1992 |
The Road to Mecca, film |
|
1993 |
In Darkest Hollywood, film
Nelson
Mandela and F.W. de Klerk awarded
Nobel Peace Prize |
My Life |
1994 |
Cousins, a Memoir
Eugene
Ionesco dies

Nelson Mandela elected president (to 1999) |

Blasted by Sarah Kane
Valley Song
Ways of Dying by Zakes Mda |
1995 |
|
|
1996 |
|
|
1997 |
The Art of Influence, film
Princess
Diana dies |
The Captain's Tiger |
1998 |
|
|
1999 |
Athol Fugard and Barney Simon,
biography
Thabo Mbeki
elected president |
|
2000 |
Boesman and Lena, film |
Sorrows and Rejoicings |
2001 |
911 terrorist attack |
|
2002 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Exits and Entrances |
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
Arthur Miller dies
Karoo and other stories
Tsotsi the film |
Booitjie and the Oubaas |
2006 |
|
Victory |
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
Harold Pinter dies |
|
Coming Home Have You Seen Us |
2009 |
Zakes Mokae passes away |
|
The Train Driver |
2010 |
The Fugard Theatre opens |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
|
2012 |
|
|
|
2013 |
Doris Lessing
dies |
|
The Shadow of the Hummingbird |
2014 |
Nadine
Gordimer dies |
|
|
2015 |
Gunter Grass
dies |
|
The Painted Rocks at Revolver Creek |
2016 |
Fugard
and Sheila Meiring Fugard divorce |
|
|
2017 |
Fugard
marries Paula Fourie |
|
|
2018 |
|
|
|
2019 |
Covid epidemic starts |
|
|
2020 |
The Fugard Theatre closes |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
Concerning the Life of Babyboy
Kleintjies |
2022 |
|
|
|
2023 |
|
|
|
2024 |
|
|
|
2025 |
Fugard passes away |